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right yous lot listen in, yous are all thick as mints the reason them J models fat herberts have more blades on thems propullors to make it easier to chop thems movers up if thems walkinh into the prop
The "J" propeller is a "High Speed" design that as the outer section of the blade is swept back to reduce (by the resultant airflow due to the sweep) the formation of shockwaves by the resultant velocities of airflow and rotation. The term High Speed refers to the fact that an aircraft fitted with such a prop can fly faster that an aircraft fitted with a conventional prop of the same size / rotation velocity.
Straight from my Module 17 text book.....
is that it? the J has 4700 HP per engine, that is a whole lotta horses i love hi-power runs LOLMore power, more blades, the Shack had six per power plant 2150 HP give or take.
A little something I came across which may help to explain the efficiency...
A high efficiency forward swept airplane propeller includes a constant leading edge forward swept angle from the root to the tip. The forward sweep is created by leaning the blade leading edge tangentially toward the rotating direction on the rotating plane. The leading edge projection on the axial-radial plane is a straight line with constant axial position from the blade root to the tip. Alternate embodiments of the projection of the leading edge on the tangential rotating plane include: a propeller blade with a leading edge shape that has a smaller forward sweep angle (including 0 degree) in the inner portion of the blade and a larger forward sweep angle in the outer portion; a propeller blade that has a negative leading edge aft ward sweep angle in the inner portion of the blade and a positive forward sweep angle in the outer portion. Alternate embodiment of the leading edge shape projection on the axial-radial plane include a shape which is not a constant line, but at any radial position, the maximum leading edge axial deviation from the root axial position is less than the blade airfoil chord length at that radial position. Compared to the radial blade or backward swept blade, the mechanism that causes the forward swept blade to have a better performance is that the tip pulls more mass flow and has higher flow kinetic energy in the tip region, which suppresses the tip vortex. The effective aspect ratio of the blade is larger and the induced drag and downwash are smaller. The wind tunnel tests and the simulations using 3D computational fluid dynamics software indicated that the forward swept propeller blade of this invention significantly improves the efficiency and stall margin compared to the conventional radial blade.
A little something I came across which may help to explain the efficiency...
A high efficiency forward swept airplane propeller includes a constant leading edge forward swept angle from the root to the tip. The forward sweep is created by leaning the blade leading edge tangentially toward the rotating direction on the rotating plane. The leading edge projection on the axial-radial plane is a straight line with constant axial position from the blade root to the tip. Alternate embodiments of the projection of the leading edge on the tangential rotating plane include: a propeller blade with a leading edge shape that has a smaller forward sweep angle (including 0 degree) in the inner portion of the blade and a larger forward sweep angle in the outer portion; a propeller blade that has a negative leading edge aft ward sweep angle in the inner portion of the blade and a positive forward sweep angle in the outer portion. Alternate embodiment of the leading edge shape projection on the axial-radial plane include a shape which is not a constant line, but at any radial position, the maximum leading edge axial deviation from the root axial position is less than the blade airfoil chord length at that radial position. Compared to the radial blade or backward swept blade, the mechanism that causes the forward swept blade to have a better performance is that the tip pulls more mass flow and has higher flow kinetic energy in the tip region, which suppresses the tip vortex. The effective aspect ratio of the blade is larger and the induced drag and downwash are smaller. The wind tunnel tests and the simulations using 3D computational fluid dynamics software indicated that the forward swept propeller blade of this invention significantly improves the efficiency and stall margin compared to the conventional radial blade.